DUBROVNIK 1991 – 2021

 

Žene u crnom i ANIMA će, u znak sećanja na žrtve zločina počinjenih u Dubrovniku prije trideset godina, održati 6. decembra 2021. godine, akciju u Beogradu i Kotoru. Akcija pod nazivom “Pamtimo ubijanje grada i ljudi”, izvodi se istovremeno u Kotoru (Trg od oružja) i Beogradu (Knez Mihailova ulica, ispred Ruskog cara), u 17 časova.

 

Direktivom generalštaba agresorske JNA, naređena je blokada Dubrovnika, UNESCO- ve baštine, demilitarizovane, u krugu od 30 km. U "Ratu za mir", združene snage JNA, crnogorske teritorijalne odbrane i paravojne formacije Crne Gore i Istočne Hercegovine, uspostavile su 17. septembra 1991. godine totalnu blokadu. Stanovništvo je ostalo bez vode i struje i bez mogućnosti primanja humanitarne pomoći, bilo kojim putem.

 

Od 1. oktobra do 20. novembra, sistematski su granatirana, pljačkana i spaljivana sela Konavala i Primorja. 50.000 stanovnika/ca je protjterano iz svojih domova i mučeno priozvoljnim granatiranjem, glađu, hladnoćom i isleđivanjem. Zarobljeni ljudi su mučeni u logorima u Bileći i Morinju.

 

Najžešći napad na Stari grad bio je 6. decembra i trajao je 12 sati. U tom napadu ispaljeno je preko 5000 projektila, kasetnih i sumpornih bombi, koje su zabranjene međunarodnim konvencijama. Uništeno je 30 % Starog grada, a do kraja opsade poginuo je veliki broj građana/ki. Opsada iz vazduha, sa kopna i mora trajala je do maja 1992. Namjera političkih vođa iz Podgorice i Beograda bila je da silom stvore “Dubrovačku republiku” koja bi bila priključena “Velikoj Srbiji”.

 

Za zločine u Dubrovniku, u Haškom tribunal osuđeni su general Pavle Strugar i viceadmiral Miodrag Jokić. Republika Srbija je odbila da sudi ratnom gradonačelniku Trebinja Božidaru Vučureviću. Crna Gora je za zločine u logoru Morinj osudila nekolicinu direktnih izvršilaca  a za Dubrovnik nije ni pokrenut istražni postupak. Tužilaštvo ni jedne ni druge države nije, trideset godina posle zločina optužilo planere, organizatore i naredbodavce granatiranja Dubrovnika.

 

U Kotoru/Beogradu

05.12.2021.

 

16 dana aktivizma protiv nasilja nad ženama" je globalna, svetska kampanja koju obilježava preko 100 država sveta. Kampanja počinje 25. novembra Međunarodnim danom borbe protiv nasilja nad ženama i završava 10. decembra Međunarodnim danom ljudskih prava.  25. novembar proglašen je Međunarodnim danom borbe protiv nasilja nad ženama na prvom sastanku feministkinja Latinske Amerike i Kariba (Feminist Encuentro) održanom u Bogoti 1981.g. Na sastanku su žene govorile o porodičnom nasilju, silovanjima i seksualnom zlostavljanju, te nasilju koji žene trpe pod režimima, uključujući torturu i nasilje nad političkim zatvorenicama. 25. novembar je odabran kao dan sećanja na sestre Mirabel (Patriu, Minervu i Mariu Teresu) koje je brutalno ubio diktator Rafael Trujillo u Dominikanskoj republici 1960. 
Godine 1999. Ujedinjene Nacije su rezolucijom 54/134 službeno potvrdile 25. novembar kao Međunarodni dan borbe protiv nasilja nad ženama. 

 

Anima – Centar za žensko i mirovno obrazovanje iz Kotora  ovim povodom organizuje od 29.11.2021  Dana braniteljki ljudskih prava do 2. decembra 2021 godine, Ciklus filmova i diskusija  o različitim oblicima nasilja nad ženama.

 Aktivnosti  počinju u 17 i 30 sati projekcijom filma a nakon toga je diskusija  u sali, u Kulturnom Centru Nikola Đurković Kotor. Aktivnosti će biti realizovane u skladu sa epidemiološkim mjerama koje su na snazi.

 

 

Plan projekcija i diskusija:

  1. novembar – tema - Aktivizam žena- porodično nasilje film “Dajem ti svoje oči”.
  2. novembar- tema - Nacionalni i vjerski fundametnalizam, film “Nikom ona ne treba”
  3. decembar – tema -Organizovana ratna nasilja i silovanja, film “Kao da me nema”
  4. decembar – tema – Nasilje nad novinarima/kama” Veronika Gerin”.

 

Pozivamo građane/ke da svojim učešćem daju doprinos diskusiji, razvoju kulture mira, većoj bezbjednosti  žena  u Kotoru i Crnoj Gori.

 

Tim ANIME

Statement about brutal attack on peace activist Sabina Talović

 

Anima - The Center for Women's and Peace Education from Kotor/Montenegro strongly condemns the brutal physical attack on longtime peace activist Sabina Talović that took place in Pljevlja/Montenegro, November 20, 2021. The attack is not an isolated incident, but one in a series of attacks on Sabina in her town – Pljevlja/Montenegro - where peace and security have been disrupted by savage and unpunished nationalist outbursts for more than a year, and minorities have suffered various forms of violence. So far, the state authorities have not found an adequate response to these outbursts of nationalistic terror, to frequent threats and hate speech addressed to the citizens of the Muslim national and religious community from Pljevlja, Montenegro.

We praise the quick intervention of the police, but we believe that it must not stop there. The government must ensure the safety of Sabina Talović and her family, who have been exposed to long-term targeting, harassment, name-calling and threats. Sabina is our sister, ally and an activist who is there when it is most difficult and most needed, and this state is obliged to protect those who protect the most endangered.

We appeal to everyone to come to their senses and not allow this to happen again. Impunity must not remain the rule! Today it was Sabina, tomorrow it could be anyone else.

Anima Team

Kotor, Nov. 20, 2021

 

Solidarity support to Sabina Talović - Women in Black, Belgrade

Sabina Talović is one of the most important activists not only in her town, in the state of Montenegro, but also one of the most prominent antiwar/feminist/antimilitarist/antifascist activist, women human rights defender in the whole region. Sabina Talović, founder and coordinator of Open Center Bona Fide from Pljevlja/Montenegro is part of Women in Black Network; Sabina is very actively engaged in a lot of activities, especially against impunity/dealing with the past; Sabina is one of the most important pillars of international solidarity with refugees in  the whole region.

Sabina and other Bona Fide activists have organized aid for refugees as of 2017 and till now more than ten thousand refugees/migrants have passed through this center. In this place, they can get food, clothing and footwear, and large numbers stay overnight, while some stay for a longer period of time. WiB Network activists provided humanitarian aid and WIB go very often to Pljevlja supporting solidarity activities of the Bona Fide center. Despite very frequent threats and risks, Sabina and Bona Fide never stopped their solidarity actions - with members of vulnerable and disadvantaged minority communities (social-class, ethnic-racial, sexual).

Sabina Talović has been participating since the beginning of the organizing process of Women’s Court– a feminist approach to justice. Sabina gave an extremely important testimony in this historical event – Women’s Court, which took place in Sarajevo, in May 2015. Sabina testified about ethnic violence in the session “The persecution of the different at wartime and peace time alike” (we sent her testimony).

In the continuation of the Women’s Court/W’sC process Sabina has been participating in all activities: attending very actively regional meetings, attending trials at Special Court for war crimes in both Belgrade and in Sarajevo; participating in public presentations of W’s C in all ex-Yugoslav countries, organizing presentations on her town. In the framework of W’sC activity ‘Feminist Ethics of Care and Responsibility’ Sabina organized a lot of workshops in Pljevlja, northern part of Montenegro, among Muslim/Bosniak women who face very deep fear of public speaking about the crimes of ethnic cleansing during the war (1991-1999). These are unrecognized, unpunished crimes and suppressed traumas that women survived and the trauma was transmitted across generations, and ethnic discrimination is still present. The aim of these workshops was to create a safe space, empower women to testify about ethnic violence, and on the other hand, to strengthen mutual support, solidarity and non-violence culture. Workshops were coordinated by Ljupka Kovačević, feminist therapist, an activist from the Peace Group "Anima" from Kotor and a female therapist at the W’sC.

We strongly support Sabina’s activist work, we admire her commitment, passion, emotional, moral and political engagement. Together with Montenegro and other regional and international activists, we’ll fight against impunity and for justice for Sabina Talović! 

We will inform you about the development of the situation regarding the attack on Sabina Talović, and we will especially monitor the work of the state authorities in Montenegro in connection with this attack.

(Staša Zajović, Women in Black, Belgrade)

 

Kotor, 20. novembar 2021.

 

                                                     

 

REAGOVANJE

 

 

Anima – Centar za žensko i mirovno obrazovanje iz Kotora najoštrije osuđuje brutalni fizički napad na dugogodišnju mirovnu aktiviskinju Sabinu Talović koji se danas desio u Pljevljima. Taj napad ne predstavlja izolovani incident, već jedan u nizu napada na Sabinu u njenom gradu – Pljevljima – gdje se preko godinu dana divljačkim i nekažnjivim nacionalističkim ispadima narušava mir i sigurnost, a manjine trpe različite vidove nasilja. Državni organi do sada nisu našli adekvatan odgovor na ove izlive nacionalističkog iživljavanja, na učestale prijetnje i govor mržnje upućen građanima/kama muslimanske nacionalne i vjerske zajednice iz Pljevalja.

Pohvaljujemo brzu intervenciju policije, ali smatramo da na tome ne smije stati. Vlast mora da obezbijedi sigurnost Sabine Talović i njene porodice koja je izložena dugogodišnjem targetiranju, maltretiranju, prozivkama i prijetnjama. Sabina je naša sestra, saborka i aktivistkinja koja je tu kada je najteže i najpotrebnije, i ova je država dužna da zaštiti one koje štite najugroženije.

Apelujemo na sve da se urazume i da ne dozvole da se ovo ponovi. Nekažnjivost ne smije ostati pravilo! Danas je to bila Sabina, sjutra može biti bilo ko.

 

 

 

Tim Anime